Position paper for Venezuela
| Committee: | GA First |
| Topic: | Reducing space threats through norms, rules and principles of responsible behaviours |
| Paper text: | |
| The topics that lay before the First committee are as follows: reducing space threats through
norms, rules, and principles of responsible behaviors and the illicit trade in small arms and
light weapons. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is strongly committed to ensuring the well
being of all nations through this committee and looks forward to producing creative and
productive solutions to the problems facing this assembly.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela reaffirms its commitment to the peaceful, cooperative, and equitable use of outer space for the benefit of all humankind. Upholding the principles of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, Venezuela rejects the militarization and weaponization of space, warning that such actions threaten global peace and sustainable development. It supports the principle of “No Weapons in Space” and urges all nations to preserve space as a domain devoted solely to peaceful purposes. Venezuela also defends the right of all nations, particularly those of the Global South, to access and utilize outer space equally, highlighting the work of the Bolivarian Agency for Space Activities (ABAE) and its cooperative projects with partners such as China. Emphasizing responsible space behavior, Venezuela advocates for debris mitigation, sustainable practices, and the protection of Earth’s orbit. It rejects any claim of sovereignty or ownership over celestial bodies, endorsing the principle of “use without ownership” to ensure shared benefits from space resources. Furthermore, Venezuela calls for international mechanisms to aid all space missions in distress, underscoring the primacy of humanitarian values. In conclusion, Venezuela urges the United Nations and its Member States to reaffirm the peaceful use of outer space, prevent its militarization, and promote global cooperation, equity, and sustainability in this shared frontier. | |
| Committee: | GA First |
| Topic: | The illicit trade in small arms and light weapons in all its aspects |
| Paper text: | |
| The topics that lay before the First committee are as follows: reducing space threats
through norms, rules, and principles of responsible behaviors and the illicit trade in small arms
and light weapons. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is strongly committed to ensuring the
well being of all nations through this committee and looks forward to producing creative and
productive solutions to the problems facing this assembly.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela recognizes that the illicit production and trafficking of small arms and light weapons (SALW) fuel crime, empower violent non-state actors, destabilize societies, and erode the rule of law, while also undermining legitimate economic activity. Venezuela therefore supports international efforts to curb the illicit trade in SALW, emphasizing that such measures must respect each nation’s sovereign right to regulate and conduct lawful arms commerce. As a producer and exporter of ammunition, Venezuela stresses that preventing illegal trade not only enhances security but also ensures that defense exports contribute to the national economy under proper government oversight. Domestically, Venezuela enforces strict controls on civilian firearm ownership to promote public safety and reduce gun-related harm. The country advocates for cooperative, capacity-building measures such as improved marking and tracing, stronger stockpile management, enhanced border controls, intelligence-sharing, and forensic support to law enforcement. Committed to practical, multilateral action, Venezuela seeks to strengthen national legislation and engage with other Member States to develop balanced, effective frameworks that prevent illicit arms flows while upholding the sovereign rights of States to regulate, produce, and lawfully acquire arms for legitimate national purposes. | |
| Committee: | GA Second |
| Topic: | Role of the United Nations in promoting development in the context of globalization and interdependence |
| Paper text: | |
| The topics before the General Assembly Second Committee are Economic development and
international cooperation, Sustainable development and the 2030 Agenda, and Global
financial stability and crisis prevention. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is committed to
ensuring genuine development based on sovereignty, solidarity, and South-South
cooperation, and looks forward to working with fellow member states to build a more just
and equitable international economic order.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela recognizes that authentic economic development must prioritize human welfare over profit and respect each nation's sovereignty over its natural resources. Venezuela possesses the world's largest proven oil reserves and significant mineral wealth, yet the nation's development has been severely constrained by illegal unilateral coercive measures imposed by the United States and its allies. These sanctions have blocked over $200 billion in Venezuelan assets and prevented access to international financial systems. Despite these obstacles, Venezuela remains committed to its Bolivarian model of development that has historically reduced poverty and expanded access to education and healthcare through social missions. Venezuela has pioneered alternative models of international cooperation that reject neocolonial dependency. The Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA-TCP), founded in 2004, represents a solidarity-based trade bloc that prioritizes social welfare over corporate profit. ALBA-TCP has facilitated cooperation among member states through initiatives such as Operation Miracle, which has provided free eye surgery to millions across Latin America and the Caribbean. Venezuela also established PetroCaribe in 2005, providing preferential oil financing to Caribbean nations without exploitative conditions. The Bolivarian Republic continues to advocate for South-South cooperation, technology transfer without conditionality, and the reformation of international financial institutions to give developing nations an equal voice in global economic governance. | |
| Committee: | GA Second |
| Topic: | Protection of global climate for present and future generations of humankind |
| Paper text: | |
| The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is deeply committed to sustainable development that balances economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental protection. Venezuela's territory includes significant portions of the Amazon rainforest and extraordinary biodiversity that the nation is committed to protecting through numerous protected areas and collaboration with indigenous communities who serve as stewards of these ecosystems. The principle of common but differentiated responsibilities must guide all sustainable development efforts, as industrialized nations that bear historical responsibility for global emissions have failed to provide adequate climate finance. Venezuela has implemented comprehensive programs aimed at food sovereignty and sustainable agriculture. The Gran Misión AgroVenezuela, established in 2011, aims to increase domestic food production through support for small farmers and development of agricultural infrastructure. The Bolivarian government has also invested in renewable energy diversification, particularly hydroelectric power at the Guri Dam, which provides the majority of Venezuela's electricity. However, unilateral coercive measures have severely impacted sustainability efforts by preventing access to replacement parts, technical assistance, and financing for green technology. Venezuela calls upon the international community to recognize that sanctions directly contradict the 2030 Agenda. The Bolivarian Republic continues its commitment to climate justice, demanding that developed nations fulfill their climate finance obligations and pay their climate debt to nations like Venezuela that suffer disproportionately from climate change. | |
| Committee: | GA Third |
| Topic: | Universal realization of the right of peoples to self-determination |
| Paper text: | |
| The topics before the third Committee are the Universal realization of the right of peoples to
self-determination, and Improvement of the situation of women and girls in rural areas. The
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is committed to ensuring the well-being of all states through
the work of this agency. It looks forward to productive and substantial work with fellow
member states.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is committed to working with the international community to promote the realization of the rights of peoples to self-determination. Venezuela believes that the right to self-determination is a prerequisite for human freedom. In 1999, Venezuela drafted into its constitution in the first article the nation's right to national self- determination as one of Venezuela's renounceable rights. This foundation has served Venezuela on many accounts, as well as set up guidelines for Venezuela to become a prominent advocate for the right of self-determination among the global community. As recently as last July, Venezuela led the charge in creating the International Day Against Unilateral Coercive Measures. Venezuela led this UN resolution as a means to unite the international community in condemning sanctions that could lead to humanitarian harm. Venezuela's efforts do not end here, as in May of 2024, Venezuela hosted a seminar entitled Pursuing goals and addressing needs of the Non-Self-Governing Territories. This seminar for the United Nations was a great moment for the international community to recognize the humanitarian harm that results from attacks on self-determination. Together, we can build a world where the Universal realization of the right of peoples to self-determination is prioritized and where sovereignty prevails over imperialism. | |
| Committee: | GA Third |
| Topic: | Improvement of the situation of women and girls in rural areas |
| Paper text: | |
| The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela understands that women and girls in rural areas face many challenges, especially in places where poverty, distance, and economic problems make life harder. Many rural and Indigenous communities in Venezuela depend on farming and natural resources to survive. However, recent economic struggles and outside pressures have made things more difficult and have increased gender inequality. Women in rural areas often can’t access good healthcare, education, or job opportunities. According to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), there are major shortages of medicine and doctors, which has led to higher rates of maternal and teenage pregnancies. In regions like Bolívar and Amazonas, illegal mining and the presence of armed groups have also put women and girls at greater risk of violence, exploitation, and trafficking. Even with these challenges, the Venezuelan government is working to improve equality, support women’s rights, and empower women and girls in communities across the country. | |
| Committee: | GA Plenary |
| Topic: | Our ocean, our future, our responsibility |
| Paper text: | |
| The topics before the General Assembly Plenary are The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela's
ocean, future, and responsibility. As well as strengthening Venezuela's coordination of
emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations. Venezuela remains dedicated to
promoting the well-being of all nations through collaborative efforts of this agency, and
looks forward to working with all member states to obtain this common goal.
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela acknowledges the challenges it faces, including issues related to drug trafficking and pollution in marine areas. As a coastal state with access to the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, Venezuela understands that the health of marine ecosystems is vital to both environmental stability and national health. The government is actively working to strengthen maritime security, reduce illegal trafficking, and promote sustainable ocean management. Venezuela reaffirms its support for the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which establishes the legal framework for the protection of ocean resources. Venezuela has worked to uphold its principles by expanding maritime surveillance and protecting coastal ecosystems. Furthermore, Venezuela is committed to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, particularly Sustainable Development Goal 14 (Life Below Water), which calls for the conservation and sustainable use of the oceans. Venezuela endorses, according to UNICEF, 501.407 people benefiting from current safe water and sanitation at the community level. Venezuela proposes a solution to strengthen global and regional mechanisms for marine protection. First, Venezuela calls for the establishment of an international structure that provides reasonable access to marine resources. Venezuela endorses, according to (IUU), restoring fish stocks to sustainable levels through science-based management plans, eliminating harmful subsidies, and combating illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing. Venezuela recommends, according to (UNDOCS) the advancing the binding treaty on the protection of biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction and other high seas agreements. Venezuela pledges, according to UNCLOS, to strengthen the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14. | |
| Committee: | GA Plenary |
| Topic: | Strengthening of the coordination of emergency humanitarian assistance of the United Nations |
| Paper text: | |
| The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela recognizes the importance of coordinated and timely
humanitarian assistance, whether caused by economic challenges, natural disasters, or other
emergencies like displacement and protection risks. Venezuela reaffirms the role of the United
Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in ensuring that aid is
delivered efficiently.
Venezuela supports improving coordination among the UN agencies, regional bodies, and national governments to ensure that aid is reached to those most in need. Venezuela emphasizes this aid for groups like women, children, and the elderly. The country advocates for initiatives to strengthen disaster preparedness and response. Venezuela further emphasizes, according to UNICEF, that 477.848 people are accessing basic hygiene and treatment. Venezuela also notes, according to UNICEF, 134 healthcare and nutrition centers with basic water and sanitation. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela proposes the following solutions. First, establishing a Solidarity Network in Latin America could allow for the rapid deployment of emergency teams, medical aid, and resources in response to natural disasters or public health emergencies. Furthermore, Venezuela calls for the creation of neutral humanitarian channels to ensure that aid delivery remains unaffected by political tensions or sanctions. These measures would strengthen global preparedness and ensure that no nation is left without support during times of crisis. | |
| Committee: | IAEA |
| Topic: | Nuclear security |
| Paper text: | |
| The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela firmly believes in the value of the peaceful use of nuclear technology in line with this agency’s founding principles. We also believe in the notion of this peaceful use leading to opportunities for non-proliferation and the institutional rejection of military applications. We acknowledge the necessity of international cooperation and the strengthening of the International Atomic Energy Agency for the security of nuclear materials worldwide. To support this notion we promote the expansion of existing structures for nuclear safety and coordination. This delegation has confidence that such structures protect existing nuclear materials, and provide a framework for standardized procedures regarding security, redundancy, quality control, and maintenance. In the furtherance of nuclear research, production, and applications, such standardized practices for procedure will be vital. | |
| Committee: | IAEA |
| Topic: | Strengthening the Agency's activities related to nuclear science, technology and applications |
| Paper text: | |
| In the advancement of the International Atomic Energy Agency’s objectives of peaceful, productive uses for nuclear science, strong foundations for standardization will be needed. Recognizing that existing structures are insufficient for the modernizing use of nuclear energy, this delegation recommends focus be placed on the proliferation of existing functioning structures. Examples of active foundations include the Treaty of Tlatelolco, applicable to the regions of Latin America and the Caribbean. This body works closely to promote the defense and peaceful use of nuclear materials inside the territory of its member states. Recognizing that the IAEA currently lacks any singular comprehensive instrument for nuclear security, this delegation emphasizes the support that will be needed from the Board of Governors for effective movement. Similar support will be needed from nations highly invested in the productive use of nuclear technology. It is the opinion of this delegation that such nations should direct the path forward towards standardization and implementation of the procedures and practices that result from this expanded framework. | |
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